Bitcoin wallet: classification and features
The Bitcoin crypto currency mobility,
safety and usage simplicity attracts more and more fans. And we can tell
for sure that taking into account the existing development of digital
technologies this process will continue. The reason for this might be a
necessity to use it any time and place using any device like laptop,
tablet or Smartphone.
To get clearer
picture it is worth saying that Bitcoin cryptrocurrency is a set of
virtual confidential keys, opening the access to Bitcoin addresses and
enabling the feature of commercial transactions conducting. You will
need Bitcoin wallet in order to use such virtual savings. Find below the
existing detailed classification of Bitcoin wallets in order to get
clear idea what kind of Bitcoin wallet will perfectly suit your needs in
case of cryptocurrency usage.
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Bitcoin wallets classification
Bitcoin wallets are classified depending on their location. Now there are four main types of Bitcoin wallets:
- local;
- on-line;
- mobile;
- Hardware.
Each type of bitcoin wallet has specific features taking into account the specific indices:
- wallet registration simplicity;
- usage simplicity;
- option of internet access;
- Security.
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Local bitcoin wallets
The
local Bitcoin wallets or simply PC wallets are located at user PC. The
file with keys is being stored at your PC as well, plus you can
personally set all characteristics, which is extremely important as
well. Some classifiers call such wallets «full set», which have such
advantages as high level of security, the options of back-up files in
order to save you from unpleasant situations.
Besides
this local bitcoin wallets end their blockchain at PC by constantly
adding new ones at the same time. It means that you would need powerful
PC with big amount of free space. Such wallet is connected to computer
one way or another, so its usage is possible in home conditions only.
Bitcoin
Core is one among the best local Bitcoin wallets. This Bitcoin wallet
has been created on the basis of Bitcoin itself by thus warranting its
operation stability and security. The main advantages of this program
are an option of keys encrypting with password and Russian localized
version. Such type of wallet is used at cryptocurrency cloud mining.
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Mobile Bitcoin wallets
Mobile
Bitcoin wallets are often called «part wallets» as they download all
block from third party servers and don’t require its downloading to
mobile device.
Such software usage
has its advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are the simplicity
and the option of their usage at portable devices. Partial block loading
didn’t manage to free such gadgets from huge mobile traffic, which is
not so cheap now.
Now there are
various applications – Bitcoin wallets for both the most widespread
mobile OS: Android and iOS. The most convenient ones are the following:
- Iphone – Fruitwallet;
- Android – Electrum.
The
advantages of mobile wallets before local ones are obvious if we don’t
mention the matter of security which is significantly lower in
comparison to the one of local wallets. The block-chain location at
third party servers supposes information partial transfer to third
party, meaning that third party can use this information at its own
discretion.
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Online Bitcoin wallets
The
similarity of on-line and mobile Bitcoin wallets lies at the fact of
blockchains partial loading. If you are using such wallet the key file
is located at specific server with internet connection. Due to the fact
of addresses reproduction between all user’s devices one can get access
to bitcoin wallet from any device which has internet connection.
The
drawback of such type of wallet is the same like the one of mobile
wallets low security level meaning that the third party has access to
secret keys. Such situation might cause various unpleasant consequences!
GreenAddress
online wallet is the most popular one among all other types of online
wallets. The advantage of such wallet application is the fact that it
has two multi signatures and serves as a guarantor of financial security
during each transaction. The application has the feature of transaction
immediate confirmation by thus lowering fraud risk practically to zero.
The only GreenAddress drawback is its recency by thus making users
cautious about its usage. In most cases it is not correct as the
application is worth trusting it.
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Bitcoin hardware wallets
Bitcoin
hardware wallets provide convenient access to Bitcoins by
simultaneously providing high security level, as the keys are being
stored in wallet memory only. In most cases the main element of such
Bitcoin wallet is flash drive with micro scheme for secret keys storage
and PC connection via USB slot.
The most typical examples are Trezor, Keepkey, and Ledger Nano S.
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«Bitcoin banks»
Such applications as Coinbase and Xapo are often called “Bitcoin banks”. We recommend taking them into consideration due to extended features.
The
Coinbase is one of the most advanced applications related to crypto
currency transactions. Its main advantage is an additional storage
space for secret keys. Now this wallet is a service provider for more
than 2, 5 millions of customers in 28 countries of the world. Lot of
international companies such as The New York Times and Bloomberg use
this wallet advantages.
This wallet
enables the option of cryptocurrency sales and purchase. It has rather
complex identification procedure during usual currency exchange to
Bitcoins, but this is not exactly a drawback. Coinbase allows
non-blockchain transactions conducting by thus enabling its immediate
confirmation.
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How to increase wallet security
Your internet investments
security meaning your Bitcoin wallet security is one of the milestones
of its operation. There are three of the most efficient ways of secret
file protection:
- Password encryption;
- Data back-up;
- «cold storage» (wallet offline usage).
The
information encryption allows security level significant increase,
though it is always possible to break password with the help of specific
software.
The creation of several
back-up copies and their storage in different locations will allow the
security significant increase but only in case if we are talking about
complete copies.
The secret keys cold
storage supposes that they are in offline device not in internet by
thus making most money unavailable via Internet. This is also not very
convenient!
Anyway the security is
the most important matter you have to take into account when selecting
Bitcoin wallet. Some applications are slow about transactions
conducting, some are fast but such factors are secondary. The security
should be in first place!
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